Easy Iced Pumpkin Cake Squares

September 7, 2025

These moist pumpkin cake squares with vanilla glaze deliver tender, spiced perfection in under 30 minutes using simple pantry staples. Pat Berklund's 1970s recipe bakes into soft, portable squares ideal for potlucks, batch baking, and make-ahead fall entertaining. I've tested this vintage recipe, and the quick icing technique creates bakery-worthy results every single time.

Opening a weathered community recipe card and discovering a treasure that captures the essence of an entire season is pure joy. That's exactly what happened when I found Pat Berklund's Pumpkin Squares in a copy of Riverview Hospitality, the 1971 recipe collection from Wisconsin Rapids' Riverview Hospital Auxiliary.

The 1970s Kitchen

Home bakers in the early 1970s were navigating a fascinating culinary shift. Avocado-green appliances hummed in suburban kitchens while Julia Child taught French technique on PBS. Women were entering the workforce in record numbers, and recipes needed to deliver impressive results without demanding all afternoon.

Pat Berklund understood this perfectly. As head librarian for the Port Edwards School District, she knew the value of efficiency. Canned pumpkin had become widely available in the 1950s, but by the 1970s, it represented freedom—the ability to create seasonal treats without the labor of roasting and pureeing whole pumpkins. These squares embodied the era's practical elegance: impressive enough for the Margaret Fuller Book Club meetings Pat attended, simple enough to bake before a shift at McMillan Memorial Library.

Community cookbooks like Riverview Hospitality served as social currency. Sharing a recipe meant sharing a piece of yourself, and Pat's contribution spoke volumes about her generous spirit and appreciation for unfussy excellence.

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Easy iced pumpkin cake squares recipe from 1971 community cookbook

Easy Glazed Pumpkin Cake Squares

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A treasured recipe from the 1971 Riverview Hospitality cookbook by Wisconsin Rapids librarian Pat Berklund. These simple, warmly spiced pumpkin squares with a sweet glaze are a delicious piece of hometown history.

  • Total Time: 25-30 minutes
  • Yield: 12-25 squares 1x

Ingredients

Units Scale
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 1/2 cup vegetable shortening (or butter, softened)
  • 1 large egg, beaten
  • 1 cup pumpkin puree (not pumpkin pie filling)
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
Dry Ingredients:
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1 teaspoon ground ginger
For the Glaze:
  • 2 cups powdered sugar
  • 3-4 tablespoons milk or heavy cream
  • 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 350°F. Grease a 9×12 inch baking pan or line with parchment paper.
  2. Prepare Wet Ingredients: First, activate the baking soda by mixing it directly into the pumpkin puree in a small bowl.
  3. While it rests, cream the sugar and shortening in a large bowl until fluffy.
  4. Add the beaten egg, and then fold in the pumpkin mixture until everything is well combined.
  5. Combine Dry Ingredients: In a separate bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, salt, cinnamon, and ginger.
  6. Make the Batter: Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients, mixing until just combined. Don’t overmix.
  7. Bake: Spread batter evenly in prepared pan. Bake for 15-20 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in center comes out clean. Do not overbake – it should be tender and moist.
  8. Make the Icing: While the pan is cooling, whisk together powdered sugar, milk or heavy cream (start with 2 tablespoons), and vanilla until smooth. Add more milk or heavy cream as needed for icing consistency.
  9. Finish: Spread icing over warm squares. Let cool completely before cutting.

Notes

Pan Size Matters: Use the full 9×12 inch pan for authentic bar texture. A 9×9 pan will create thicker, more cake-like squares.

  • Author: Recipe Rewind
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15-20 minutes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baked
  • Cuisine: American

Why This Vintage Pumpkin Square Recipe Works

  • Activating Baking Soda in Pumpkin
    Pat's technique of mixing baking soda directly into pumpkin puree activates the leavening before combining with other ingredients. This creates extra lift and ensures an even, tender crumb throughout the bars. The acidic pumpkin reacts with the alkaline baking soda, producing carbon dioxide bubbles that give these squares their signature soft texture.
  • Vegetable Shortening Creates Tenderness
    While butter adds flavor, shortening delivers superior moisture retention in bar cookies. Shortening remains solid at room temperature and coats flour proteins differently than butter, preventing gluten development. The result is squares that stay tender for days without becoming dry or crumbly.
  • The 9x12 Pan Difference
    This specific pan size creates the perfect thickness for bar cookies; thin enough to bake quickly and evenly, thick enough to stay moist and substantial. A 9x9 pan produces cakey, thick squares that can overbake in the center before the edges set. The 9x12 gives you more edge pieces (the best part) and ensures consistent texture throughout.
  • Icing While Warm
    Spreading the vanilla glaze on warm squares allows the icing to melt slightly into the surface, creating a beautiful semi-translucent finish. As the squares cool completely, the icing sets to a perfect texture—not rock-hard like royal icing, but substantial enough to stay put when you stack them for gifting or transport.
  • Minimal Spice for Maximum Pumpkin
    Pat used only cinnamon and ginger, letting the pumpkin flavor shine. Modern recipes often overwhelm pumpkin with heavy spice blends. This restrained approach showcases the subtle sweetness of pumpkin while the warm spices enhance rather than dominate.

How To Make Perfect Pumpkin Squares

  • Mix Baking Soda Into Pumpkin First
    Stir the baking soda directly into your pumpkin puree and let it sit for 2-3 minutes while you cream the sugar and shortening. You'll notice the pumpkin lighten slightly in color—that's the chemical reaction that will give your squares their lift. This vintage technique prevents clumping and distributes leavening evenly.
  • Don't Overmix the Batter
    Stop mixing the moment you no longer see dry flour streaks. Overworking develops gluten, which creates tough, dense bars instead of tender squares. Use a rubber spatula and fold gently in the final stages of combining wet and dry ingredients.
  • Check Early for Doneness
    Start testing at 15 minutes with a toothpick inserted in the center. These squares can cross from perfectly moist to dry in just 2-3 minutes. You want the toothpick to emerge with just a few moist crumbs—not wet batter, but not completely clean either.
  • Spread Icing on Warm Squares
    Don't wait for the pan to cool completely. Ice the squares when they're still quite warm to the touch but not piping hot (about 10 minutes out of the oven). The residual heat creates that signature glossy, semi-set finish that vintage bar cookies are known for.
  • Cut When Completely Cool
    Patience pays off here. Let the iced squares cool completely at room temperature (at least 2 hours) before cutting. Cutting too early results in messy, ragged edges and icing that smears instead of staying intact.
  • Line Your Pan with Parchment
    Extend parchment paper over the edges of your 9x12 pan to create handles. After cooling, lift the entire slab out and cut it on a cutting board. This prevents scratching your pan and gives you much cleaner, professional-looking squares.
  • Variations

  • serving suggestions

  • Storage & Make Ahead

recipe variations

  • Cream Cheese Icing
    Replace the vanilla glaze with cream cheese frosting (4 oz cream cheese, 2 tablespoons butter, 1 cup powdered sugar, 1/2 teaspoon vanilla). Spread on completely cooled squares.
  • Spice Variations
    Add 1/2 teaspoon nutmeg or 1/4 teaspoon cloves for deeper spice flavor. Replace ginger with cardamom for a Scandinavian twist that honors Wisconsin's immigrant heritage.
  • Mix-In Options
    Fold 1/2 cup chopped pecans or walnuts into the batter before baking. Add 1/2 cup raisins or dried cranberries for texture and tartness.
  • Chocolate Drizzle
    After the vanilla icing sets, drizzle melted chocolate over the squares for a modern twist on Pat's classic recipe.
  • Butter Substitution
    Replace vegetable shortening with softened butter for richer flavor. The texture will be slightly less tender but still delicious.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use pumpkin pie filling instead of pumpkin puree?

No, pumpkin pie filling contains added sugar and spices that will throw off the recipe's balance. Use plain pumpkin puree (like Libby's 100% Pure Pumpkin) for accurate results.

Why do I need to mix baking soda into pumpkin first?

This vintage technique activates the baking soda with the pumpkin's natural acidity, creating lift and preventing clumping. It's the secret to Pat's tender texture and even rise.

Can I make these in a 9x9 pan instead?

Yes, but they'll be thicker and more cake-like, requiring 23-28 minutes of baking time. Check doneness with a toothpick and watch carefully to prevent overbaking.

Can I freeze pumpkin squares for Thanksgiving?

Absolutely. Bake and frost the squares up to 3 months ahead, freeze in single layers, then thaw overnight before serving. They taste freshly made.

How do I get clean cuts?

Cool the squares completely, then wipe your knife clean between each cut. A long, sharp chef's knife works better than a short utility knife for straight, even edges.

Can I double this recipe?

Yes. Use two 9x12 pans or one large sheet pan (approximately 11x16 inches). Baking time remains the same—check for doneness at 15 minutes.

Why are my squares dry?

Overbaking is the most common culprit. Check at 15 minutes and remove when a toothpick has moist crumbs, not when it's completely clean. Overmixing the batter also creates dry, tough squares.

What's the best pan size for this recipe?

A standard 9x12-inch baking pan creates the authentic bar cookie texture Pat intended. Quarter sheet pans (9x13) work but produce slightly thinner bars.

Can I make these dairy-free?

Yes. The original recipe uses vegetable shortening (naturally dairy-free), and you can replace the milk in the icing with non-dairy alternatives like almond or oat milk.

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