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slice of classic quiche lorraine on a white plate served with a green salad

Classic Quiche Lorraine Recipe

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Classic quiche Lorraine is a traditional French savory tart from the Lorraine region of France, documented in French culinary tradition as early as the 16th century and popularized in American home kitchens in the 1960s through the influence of Julia Child. Made with crispy bacon, nutty Gruyère cheese, finely chopped onion, and a silky custard filling of four eggs and two cups of half-and-half poured into a blind-baked flaky crust, this homemade quiche Lorraine bakes in a two-stage process at 425°F and then 300°F to produce a golden brown top and a just-set, creamy custard center. It is the mother of all quiches, and it is still the best version.

  • Total Time: 1 Hour 10 Minutes
  • Yield: 6-8 Servings 1x

Ingredients

Units Scale
  • pastry for 9-inch one-crust pie
  • 8-10 slices bacon, crisply fried and crumbled
  • 1 cup shredded Gruyère cheese
  • 1/3 cup finely chopped onion
  • 4 large eggs
  • 2 cups half-and-half
  • 3/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1/8 teaspoon cayenne red pepper

Instructions

  1. Heat oven to 375°F. Line the unbaked pie shell with parchment paper and fill with pie weights or dry beans. Blind bake for 15 minutes. Remove parchment paper and pie weights and bake 5 more minutes until the crust is just beginning to turn golden. Remove from oven.
  2. Increase oven temperature to 425°F.
  3. Sprinkle crumbled bacon, shredded Gruyère, and chopped onion evenly across the bottom of the par-baked pie shell.
  4. In a large bowl, beat eggs slightly. Beat in half-and-half, salt, pepper, and cayenne until combined.
  5. Pour egg mixture over the bacon and cheese in the pie shell. Place pie plate on a baking sheet.
  6. Bake uncovered at 425°F for 15 minutes.
  7. Reduce oven temperature to 300°F. Continue baking uncovered until a knife inserted halfway between the center and the edge comes out clean, about 30 minutes longer.
  8. Remove from oven and let stand 10 minutes before slicing and serving.
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