Ingredients
- 2/3 cup warm water
- 2/3 cup warm milk
- 2 tsp active dry yeast
- 2 tbsp white sugar 1 large egg, beaten
- 6 tbsp unsalted butter, melted
- 4 cups all-purpose flour, or more as needed
- 1 1/2 tsp fine salt
- 1/2 cup packed brown sugar
- 1/4 cup white sugar
- 1/4 tsp ground cinnamon
- 1 pinch salt
- 6 tbsp unsalted butter, melted
- 3 tbsp water
- 1 to 1 1/2 cups pecans
- 3/4 cup packed brown sugar
- 1/4 cup finely chopped pecans
- 1 tsp ground cinnamon
Instructions
- Â Step 1: Proof the yeast
Combine the warm water and warm milk in the bowl of a stand mixer 🛒 and sprinkle the active dry yeast over the surface. Let it sit undisturbed for about 10 minutes. You are looking for a frothy, foamy layer across the top of the liquid. If nothing is happening after 10 minutes, your yeast is either old or your liquid was too hot. Water above 115°F kills active dry yeast. Discard the yeast mixture and start again with fresh yeast and liquid that feels comfortably warm on your wrist, not hot. Eliminate the guesswork by using an instant-read thermometer 🛒. - Step 2: Build the dough
Add the sugar, beaten egg, and melted butter to the yeast mixture. Whisk briefly to combine. Attach the dough hook attachment and add about 75% of the all-purpose flour along with the salt. Mix on medium speed, adding the remaining flour gradually, until a very soft and sticky dough forms. This dough is supposed to be tacky. Resist the urge to add extra flour just because it is sticking to your hands. Too much flour turns a fluffy dough into something dry and dense. Knead in the mixer for about 5 minutes until the dough is smooth and pulls away cleanly from the sides of the bowl. - Step 3: First rise
Transfer the dough to a lightly oiled large bowl and cover tightly with plastic wrap. Set it in a warm spot, such as near a warm oven with just the oven light on, and let it rise until the dough doubles in size, about one hour. The first rise is where flavor develops in the dough. Do not rush it with excess heat, and do not let it go so long that the structure starts to collapse. - Step 4: Make the sticky topping
While the dough rises, combine the brown sugar, white sugar, ground cinnamon, salt, melted butter, and water in a small bowl. Mix thoroughly until smooth and fully combined. Pour into a generously buttered pan and spread evenly to cover the bottom. Scatter the pecans evenly over the caramel base. Set aside until the dough is ready. - Step 5: Make the cinnamon pecan filling
Combine the brown sugar, finely chopped pecans, and ground cinnamon in a small bowl. Stir until thoroughly mixed. Set aside. - Step 6: Roll and fill
Turn the risen dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Lightly flour your hands and press and stretch the dough into a large rectangle, approximately 18×15 inches. Sprinkle the sugar mixture evenly over the dough all the way to the edges, leaving a 2-inch border along the long edge farthest from you. Press the cinnamon sugar lightly into the dough surface with your hands. This keeps the filling in contact with the dough through the roll so it does not shift and leave gaps in the spiral. - Step 7: Shape the buns
Starting from the long edge closest to you, roll the dough into a cylinder with lightly floured hands. Keep the tension steady throughout but do not roll so tight that the layers have no room to expand during the second rise. Finish with the seam side down and shape the roll as evenly as possible. Use the edge of a knife to lightly score 12 equal portions along the top. To cut without crushing the layers, slide a piece of unflavored dental floss or kitchen string under the roll at each score mark, bring both ends up, cross them over the top, and pull outward in opposite directions. A sharp serrated knife also works cleanly if you cut with one confident stroke rather than sawing. - Step 8: Second rise
Arrange the cut buns spiral side up in the prepared pan in three rows of four. If one side of a bun looks doughier than the other, place the doughier side facing up. Tent the pan loosely with foil and set in a warm place until the buns have nearly doubled in size again, about 45 minutes to one hour. Hold onto the foil in case you need it near the end of baking. - Step 9: Bake
Bake in a preheated oven at 375°F for approximately 35 minutes. Check the tops at the 25-minute mark. If they are getting too golden brown before the buns are baked through, tent loosely with the foil for the final 5 to 10 minutes of baking time.

- Step 10: Invert and serve
Remove the pan from the oven onto a wire rack and let it rest for exactly 5 minutes. Do not wait longer. The caramel base needs that brief window to stop actively bubbling before you flip, but if it cools completely in the pan it will bond to the surface. Carefully invert the pan onto a large serving platter. Use a spoon to transfer any sticky topping that stays behind in the pan back onto the buns. Let cool slightly and serve warm.
- Prep Time: 30 Minutes
- Rise Time: 1 Hour 45 Minutes
- Cook Time: 35 Minutes
- Category: Breakfast
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American, German